Life Insurance

Winter Solstice, Druids and Life Insurance: Are they connected?

21 Jun 2018

Life Insurance by Life Stage

The choices you make today can impact your long-term health, wealth and happiness. Understand the important role Life Insurance can play in key life events.

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June 21 is the Winter Solstice in the Southern Hemisphere. For some people, it’s the observation of a naturally occurring astronomical event. For others, it’s just another day, whilst for some it’s a time of magic and mystery.

What is the Winter Solstice?

Put simply, the Winter Solstice marks the shortest day in the year. It occurs each year in June as the Earth orbits the Sun and is the point when the Southern Hemisphere is the furthest away from the Sun. Literally, the word ‘solstice’ means ‘sun stands still’ as the sun reaches the highest or lowest point in the sky depending on the time of year.

This year, the Winter Solstice will occur on 21 June 2022, the moment when the Sun is at its southernmost point. The good news is the days will start to get longer after June 21.

So what do the Druids have to do with it?

The early Druids were a Celtic culture in Ancient Britain, Ireland and France (Gaul) around 1,000 BC. Their members were made up of high-ranking educated men who acted as priests, teachers and judges. The meaning of Druid is thought to relate to the Celtic word meaning “knowledge or wisdom of the oak’.

The Winter Solstice, which occurs in December in the Northern Hemisphere, is believed to have been a significant event that the Druids celebrated due to their affinity with, and reverence for nature. They believed that the Solstice marked the re-birth of the sun as the days started to get longer leading up to Spring, a time of renewal and plenty. Their rituals often took place in the depths of forests of oaks, as the oak tree together with mistletoe, were held sacred by them.

Druid priests would cut mistletoe that grew on the oak trees and give it as a blessing with the fruit being seen as a symbol of life during winter as well as eating acorns to give them prophetic powers.

How is Life Insurance connected?

Believe it or not, Druidism formed the basis of Life Insurance in Australia. Here’s how it happened…

The Druids died out following the conquest of Ancient Britain and Gaul by the Romans in the 1^st century AD.

Fast forward to London, 1781 when a new society was formed called the Ancient Order of Druids. Founded as a benevolent society, the purpose of the Order was to provide members with the opportunity to meet for social activities and was based on the guiding principles of the Ancient Druids of justice, benevolence and friendship and always acting with integrity.

Over time, the Order grew and evolved, spreading to Europe and North America. In the nineteenth century the Order spread to Australia and New Zealand.

The United Ancient Order of Druids commenced in 1851 in Melbourne. Here, the Order’s members continued with their benevolent work which included the payment of funeral benefits and sick pay to their members funded from the levies on the Order’s members.

As the Order grew and its good work helping those less fortunate expanded, the payment of funeral benefits was put on a sounder footing by using actuarial tables showing premiums and benefits. This was the earliest form of Life Insurance and Income Protection as we know it today.

The NSW Ancient Order of Druids eventually demutualised in 2011 to become NobleOak Life Limited.

The Winter Solstice is a timely reminder of the company’s early Druid founders and our heritage going back 140 years, making us one on Australia’s longest standing life insurers. Their guiding principles still underpin our values and our name and logo are based on what the Druids held most sacred – the noble oak tree.

In particular, our focus continues to remain on looking after our clients first and foremost, holding true to the ethos of the Ancient Order of Druids.